{"id":102,"date":"2023-04-26T12:18:34","date_gmt":"2023-04-26T10:18:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stage.poxclin.com\/nl\/?page_id=102"},"modified":"2023-04-28T08:45:08","modified_gmt":"2023-04-28T06:45:08","slug":"symptomen","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/stage.poxclin.com\/nl\/symptomen\/","title":{"rendered":"Symptomen"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\n

Symptomen bij Waterpokken<\/h1>\n\n\n\n

De waterpokken komen in drie tot vier golven op. Je kind kan dus tegelijkertijd vlekjes, bultjes, blaasjes en korstjes hebben.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n

\n

Wat is het waterpokkenvirus?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Als de eerste rode vlekjes tevoorschijn komen, is het meestal meteen duidelijk: je kind heeft waterpokken. Deze kinderziekte wordt veroorzaakt door het varicella-zostervirus, een erg besmettelijk virus. Bijna ieder kind krijgt het, meestal tussen het eerste en zesde levensjaar. Na besmetting duurt het zo’n 11 tot 21 dagen (de incubatieperiode) voor de eerste verschijnselen zich voordoen. Het start met een lichte koorts en daarna volgen de kenmerkende ‘waterpokken’, de jeukende rode vlekjes, blaasjes en korstjes over het hele lichaam. Wanneer je kindje veel krabt, kan dat voor littekens zorgen. Dit is meestal het gevolg van infecties die ontstaan doordat bacteri\u00ebn de opengekrabde wondjes binnendringen. Maar over het algemeen is waterpokken een vrij onschuldige ziekte.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hoe verloopt de waterpokken?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Stadium 1: koorts<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Waterpokken begint met lichte koorts (tot 39 \u00b0C). Je kind wordt hangerig en voelt zich duidelijk niet lekker. Na \u00e9\u00e9n tot twee dagen verschijnen er rode vlekjes ter grootte van speldenknoppen, die overgaan in bultjes. De uitslag begint vaak op de romp.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"waterpokken-stadium-1\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Stadium 2: Jeuk en bultjes<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

De bultjes ontwikkelen zich tot kleine, met vocht gevulde blaasjes die hevig kunnen jeuken. Binnen de kortste keren zitten ze overal. De blaasjes zijn gemakkelijk open te krabben, maar barsten ook vanzelf open. Open blaasjes zijn zeer gevoelig voor infecties, waardoor littekens kunnen ontstaan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"waterpokken-stadium-2\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Stadium 3: droge korstjes<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

De blaasjes drogen vanzelf in en vormen korstjes. Deze korstjes vallen na 9 tot 13 dagen vanzelf af zonder littekens achter te laten.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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